Spotted Spurge is the Scurge of Many Gardeners

Aug 12, 2009
spotted Spurge
Spotted spurge is one of those weeds that seem to defy our best efforts to control it.  It is a low growing plant that develops into a dense mat that can overgrow turf and compete with ornamental ground covers and annuals.  It can be characterized by its dark green tiny leaves, which often have a red spot about mid way down the center leaf vein.  The stem, when broken, exudes a milky latex juice. The plant has a central taproot system that is capable of extending more than 2 feet into the soil. The tiny pinkish flowers abundantly produce a three-celled seed capsule that is 1/16-inch long or less very early in its lifecycle.  Spurge can be very difficult to control once it becomes established so prevention is key.  However, once it invades there are some things you can do to reduce its impact.

First, consider a heavy mulch layer.  For more.....

By Pamela M. Geisel
Author - UC Cooperative Extension Advisor, emeritus